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API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket for Oilfield High Pressure Control Equipment

SGPE API 6A Ring Type Joint Gaskets provide a high-contact-stress metal-to-metal seal for compatible high-pressure RTJ flange connections. During flange makeup, the precision-machined groove surfaces compress the metal ring and create controlled deformation, forming a concentrated sealing band that withstands high pressure, temperature variation, vibration and repeated pressure cycles.

The available range includes oval and octagonal Type R ring gaskets for approved API 6B connections, pressure-energized Type RX gaskets and Type BX ring joint gaskets for high-pressure API 6BX flanges. Typical applications include wellheads, casing and tubing spools, Christmas trees, API 6A valves, annular and ram BOP stacks, drilling spools, adapter spools, test stumps, choke manifolds, kill manifolds, frac trees and other oilfield pressure-control equipment.

Material options include soft iron, low carbon steel, stainless steel, duplex, super duplex, Inconel 625 and other approved corrosion-resistant alloys. Final selection depends on the flange material, groove hardness, operating temperature, process medium, corrosion environment and NACE sour-service requirements.

For OEM replacement or custom RTJ gasket inquiries, customers can provide the ring marking, flange designation, equipment nameplate, OEM part number, approved drawing, groove dimensions or existing gasket photographs. SGPE will review the available information and confirm the correct R, RX or BX profile, ring number, material, hardness and inspection scope.

Description

API 6A Ring Type Joint Gaskets for Wellhead, BOP and Choke Manifold

SGPE supplies API 6A Ring Type Joint Gaskets for high-pressure flange connections used in drilling, well control, wellhead, completion, stimulation, testing and production systems.

The product range includes Type R, Type RX and Type BX RTJ gaskets for compatible API 6B, API 6BX and approved oilfield ring-joint grooves. Available materials include soft iron, low carbon steel, stainless steel, duplex stainless steel, super duplex stainless steel, Inconel 625 and other approved corrosion-resistant alloys.

Customers can order one emergency replacement ring, a standard production batch, an OEM replacement RTJ gasket or a complete gasket kit for a BOP stack, wellhead assembly, Christmas tree, drilling spool or choke manifold.

For replacement and custom projects, SGPE can review flange markings, equipment data, OEM part numbers, drawings, groove details and existing gasket photographs before confirming the required profile, ring number, material and inspection scope.

Key Product Specifications

Item Available Options
Product API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket
Alternative Names API 6A RTJ gasket, ring joint gasket, API ring gasket, metal ring seal
Profiles Type R, Type RX and Type BX
Type R Sections Oval and octagonal
Flange Compatibility Approved API 6B, API 6BX and oilfield RTJ grooves
Standard Materials Soft iron and low carbon steel
Corrosion-Resistant Materials Stainless steel, duplex, super duplex, Inconel 625 and approved CRAs
Service Conditions Standard, offshore, high-pressure, high-temperature, sour and corrosive service
Manufacturing Precision machining from solid metallic material
Identification Ring profile, ring number, material and traceability marking
Inspection Visual, dimensional, hardness, material, coating and marking checks
Supply Scope Individual rings, replacement gaskets, custom products and complete gasket kits
Packing Individual protection, clear labeling and export packing

What Is an API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket?

An API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket is a precision-machined metallic seal designed for compatible oilfield RTJ flange connections. It is also commonly referred to as an API 6A RTJ gasket, ring joint gasket, API ring gasket, metal ring gasket or oilfield flange seal.

The gasket sits inside matching grooves on two flange faces. When technicians tighten the flange bolting, the grooves compress the ring and create a narrow sealing band with high contact stress. Unlike rubber or fiber gaskets, an RTJ gasket does not rely on a flexible filler. Instead, the metal ring seals through direct contact with the flange grooves.

This metal-to-metal sealing design makes the gasket suitable for demanding oilfield service. Typical applications include wellhead and Christmas tree pressure containment, BOP stack assembly and pressure testing, offshore drilling and production, choke and kill manifold connections, hydraulic fracturing systems, surface well testing, completion and workover operations, sour oil and gas production, and water, gas or chemical injection systems.

The gasket does not determine the working pressure by itself. The complete flange assembly controls the allowable pressure rating. Therefore, the ring profile, ring number, flange type, pressure class, groove geometry, material and service condition must all match the approved connection design.

How an RTJ Metal Ring Seal Works

During flange makeup, the groove surfaces apply compressive force to the ring. The gasket deforms in a controlled manner and conforms to the approved sealing surfaces.

Sealing Factor Effect on the Connection
Concentrated Contact Stress Creates a narrow, high-load sealing band
Controlled Ring Deformation Helps the gasket conform to the groove
Metallic Construction Supports high-pressure and high-temperature service
Pressure-Energized Geometry Allows RX and BX profiles to use internal pressure to reinforce sealing
Correct Hardness Relationship Helps the gasket deform before the flange groove
Even Bolt Loading Promotes uniform flange closure
Clean Groove Surfaces Reduces leakage caused by dirt, scale and corrosion

A new ring cannot compensate for a damaged groove, severe flange misalignment or an incorrect tightening procedure. The complete connection should always be inspected before assembly.

Type R, RX and BX Ring Joint Gaskets

Type R Ring Gasket

The Type R Ring Gasket uses either an oval or octagonal cross-section and commonly fits approved API 6B and other compatible oilfield RTJ grooves.

An oval ring has a rounded cross-section and remains widely used on traditional wellhead and valve connections. By comparison, an octagonal ring uses flat sealing faces and usually creates a broader contact area against the flange groove.

Both profiles can provide reliable sealing when they match the approved groove geometry. However, the flange drawing and equipment specification must determine the final selection. Buyers should not switch between oval and octagonal rings based only on nominal flange size.

SGPE supplies Type R ring gaskets for new equipment, maintenance and replacement projects. The available range includes API R gaskets, oval RTJ gaskets, octagonal ring joint gaskets, API 6B sealing rings, and replacement gaskets for compatible wellhead and valve connections.

Type RX Ring Gasket

The Type RX Ring Gasket uses an asymmetrical pressure-energized profile. Internal pressure acts on the ring geometry and increases sealing contact against the groove.

RX rings commonly serve approved API 6B wellheads, Christmas trees, production valves and injection equipment.

An RX gasket does not share the same cross-section as a standard Type R ring. Therefore, buyers should not assume that the two profiles are interchangeable, even when their ring numbers appear related.

The supply range includes API RX gaskets, API 6A RX rings, wellhead RX gaskets and Christmas tree sealing rings.

Type BX Ring Gasket

The Type BX Ring Gasket uses a pressure-energized profile designed for API 6BX flange grooves.

High-pressure wellheads, BOP stacks, drilling spools, adapter spools, test stumps, choke manifolds and kill manifolds commonly use BX rings.

A BX gasket must match its corresponding API 6BX groove. Type R and Type RX gaskets cannot replace it.

Available BX products include BOP sealing rings, high-pressure wellhead gaskets, drilling spool gaskets and choke manifold gaskets for compatible 10,000 psi, 15,000 psi and 20,000 psi flange systems.

R, RX and BX Gasket Comparison

Gasket Type Flange Compatibility Cross-Section Pressure-Energized Typical Application Selection Rule
Type R API 6B and approved compatible grooves Oval or octagonal No Wellheads, trees, valves and selected pressure-control equipment Match the approved groove profile
Type RX Approved compatible API 6B grooves Asymmetrical profile Yes Wellheads, production trees, injection trees and valves Confirm the drawing before replacing Type R
Type BX API 6BX grooves High-pressure profile Yes BOP stacks, high-pressure wellheads, drilling spools and manifolds Use the specified BX ring number

This table provides general guidance. The flange designation, approved drawing and exact ring number must determine the final selection.

Need help identifying an R, RX or BX gasket? Send SGPE the flange marking, equipment nameplate or existing ring photograph for review.

API 6A, API 16A and API 16C Applications

API 6A mainly applies to wellheads, Christmas trees, valves and other related pressure-containing equipment used in oil and gas production systems.

API 16A covers blowout preventers, drilling spools and other drill-through pressure-control equipment. API 16C applies to choke and kill systems, including choke manifolds, kill manifolds, chokes and associated valves.

Although these standards cover different equipment categories, products manufactured to API 16A or API 16C may still use recognized Type R, Type RX or Type BX ring gaskets when compatible RTJ flange connections form part of the design.

For example, an API 16A BOP stack may require a Type BX flange gasket, while an API 16C choke manifold may use an R, RX or BX ring according to the actual flange type, groove geometry and equipment drawing.

Before confirming the correct gasket, SGPE reviews the applicable equipment standard, flange designation, ring number, approved connection drawing, working pressure, operating temperature, material requirement, sour-service condition and process medium. This review helps ensure that the selected ring profile, material and dimensions match the complete flange connection.

API 6B and API 6BX Flange Gaskets

API 6B flange connections commonly use Type R or approved Type RX ring gaskets. These connections often appear on casing heads, casing spools, tubing heads, Christmas trees, master valves and wing valves.

API 6BX flange connections require Type BX gaskets. Typical applications include BOP stacks, high-pressure wellheads, drilling spools, test stumps, choke manifolds, kill manifolds and frac trees.

Nominal bore alone cannot identify the correct ring. Two flanges with the same bore may require different gaskets because the pressure class, groove profile or connection design differs.

For an API 6B connection, confirm whether the groove requires an R or RX ring and verify the exact ring number.

For an API 6BX connection, confirm the complete BX designation.

Legacy or proprietary equipment may use an OEM-specific groove. In this case, SGPE requires the approved groove drawing, original part number or a suitable sample before production.

RTJ Gasket Materials

The correct material depends on the flange grade, groove hardness, operating temperature, process fluid, corrosion level and project specification.

Material General Corrosion Resistance Typical Oilfield Use Selection Note
Soft Iron Basic Standard flange connections where approved Confirm material designation, hardness and coating
Low Carbon Steel Basic to moderate General wellhead, BOP, spool, valve and manifold service Review offshore, H₂S and chloride exposure
Stainless Steel 304 Moderate Atmospheric and selected process corrosion Confirm fluid compatibility
Stainless Steel 316 Moderate to high Offshore and selected corrosive production service Review chloride level and material class
Stainless Steel 347 Moderate to high Selected elevated-temperature service Confirm maximum operating temperature
Duplex Stainless Steel High Produced-water and offshore applications Check hardness and flange compatibility
Super Duplex Stainless Steel Very high Seawater injection and severe chloride exposure Complete an engineering review
Inconel 625 Very high Sour gas, high-temperature and aggressive service Confirm flange hardness and galling risk
Other CRAs Project-specific Special wellhead and pressure-control service Follow the approved material specification

The gasket should normally remain softer than the mating flange groove. This hardness relationship allows the ring to deform correctly during flange makeup while helping protect the more expensive flange sealing surface.

An excessively hard ring may not seat properly and can damage the groove. For this reason, material selection should take into account the gasket grade and heat treatment, maximum allowable hardness, mating flange material, groove hardness, minimum and maximum operating temperature, H₂S and CO₂ exposure, chloride concentration, process-fluid chemistry and potential galling risk.

All of these factors should be reviewed together before confirming the final gasket material. This helps ensure reliable sealing performance, suitable flange compatibility and longer service life under the intended operating conditions.

Material Selection by Service Condition

Soft iron and low carbon steel suit many standard land-rig and general oilfield connections when the equipment specification permits them.

Offshore equipment may require stronger protection against atmospheric corrosion. Depending on the environment, customers may select a suitable surface finish, stainless steel or another corrosion-resistant alloy.

Produced water, brine and seawater injection create different corrosion risks. Chloride content, temperature and fluid chemistry should be reviewed before selecting stainless steel, duplex or super duplex.

Inconel 625 may suit selected sour gas, high-temperature and aggressive production environments. However, a higher-alloy material is not automatically the best choice. Flange compatibility, hardness and galling risk remain important.

For emergency replacement, the safest approach is normally to match the original approved material. Changing the alloy without engineering review may introduce sealing, corrosion or installation problems.

Sour-Service and NACE RTJ Gaskets

SGPE supplies sour-service RTJ gaskets for selected oil and gas applications containing H₂S. Depending on the operating environment and project specification, available material options may include stainless steel, duplex stainless steel, super duplex stainless steel, Inconel 625 and other approved corrosion-resistant alloys.

For a sour-service inquiry, customers should provide the applicable NACE MR0175, ISO 15156 or client material specification together with the H₂S service condition or partial pressure, CO₂ concentration, minimum and maximum operating temperature, chloride content or produced-water data, mating flange material and maximum allowable gasket hardness. Any PMI, material traceability or additional inspection requirements should also be stated at the inquiry stage.

According to the purchase order, SGPE can include Positive Material Identification, hardness testing, full material traceability and EN 10204 3.1 certification in the documentation package. This information helps the engineering team confirm that the selected gasket material, hardness and inspection scope are suitable for the intended sour-service connection.

Optional Surface Coatings

Available finishes may include zinc plating, silver plating, PTFE-based coating and project-specific anti-corrosion treatments.

Zinc plating can support storage and atmospheric corrosion protection. Silver plating may help reduce galling during assembly. PTFE-based finishes can provide temporary surface protection and installation support.

A coating cannot correct an unsuitable base material, incorrect hardness or an incompatible groove. The selected finish must suit the operating temperature, process medium and approved installation procedure.

Common API Ring Gasket Numbers

Oilfield buyers normally identify an RTJ gasket by its profile and ring number.

Profile Common Ring Numbers Typical Description
Type R R23, R24, R26, R27, R31, R35, R37, R39, R45, R46, R49, R54 Oval or octagonal Type R ring gasket
Type RX RX24, RX27, RX31, RX35, RX39, RX44, RX45 Pressure-energized API 6B wellhead gasket
Type BX BX152, BX153, BX154, BX155, BX156, BX158, BX160, BX162, BX164 API 6BX BOP or high-pressure flange gasket

Common replacement inquiries include R23 ring gaskets, R27 octagonal rings, RX24 RTJ gaskets, RX35 wellhead gaskets, BX154 BOP gaskets, BX160 high-pressure rings and BX164 BOP sealing rings.

The ring number describes the gasket geometry. It does not simply indicate the flange bore. Exact dimensions should be confirmed from the applicable standard, approved drawing and equipment information.

Need dimensional confirmation for a specific ring? Send SGPE the R, RX or BX designation together with the required material.

How to Identify a Replacement Ring Gasket

The existing ring marking usually provides the quickest way to identify a replacement gasket. A clear flange marking, OEM parts list or approved equipment drawing can provide an even more reliable reference.

When the ring number is unknown, customers should provide the flange size and pressure class, flange type or designation, equipment manufacturer and model, equipment serial number and OEM part number. General arrangement drawings and groove detail drawings are also helpful for confirming the correct profile and dimensions.

If drawings are unavailable, the existing gasket can be measured. Useful dimensions include the inside diameter, outside diameter, overall height and cross-section. Clear photographs of the gasket, flange groove and equipment nameplate should also be provided whenever possible.

A used ring can support the identification process, but installation may have altered its original dimensions or sealing surfaces. Therefore, SGPE gives greater weight to approved drawings, flange markings and original parts lists when confirming a replacement RTJ gasket.

Oilfield Applications

Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment

Ring joint gaskets seal compatible RTJ flange connections throughout wellhead and Christmas tree assemblies. Typical applications include casing heads, casing spools, tubing heads, tubing spools, wellhead adapters, test flanges, production trees and injection trees.

They are also used on master valves, wing valves, swab valves, tree caps, flow crosses, production chokes and surface safety valves where an approved ring-joint flange connection is specified.

Accordingly, the supply range covers wellhead gaskets, casing spool gaskets, tubing head sealing rings, Christmas tree gaskets and API 6A valve ring gaskets for new equipment, maintenance and replacement projects.

BOP and Drilling Equipment

Where compatible RTJ flanges are installed, ring gaskets are commonly used on annular BOPs, single and double ram BOPs, drilling spools, adapter spools, double studded adapters, BOP test stumps and high-pressure wellhead adapters.

High-pressure BOP equipment often uses API 6BX Type BX ring gaskets. However, the approved BOP stack drawing, flange designation and exact connection details must determine the required ring number. Buyers should not select a BX gasket based only on the nominal bore or pressure class.

Choke and Kill Systems

Ring joint gaskets also seal compatible connections on choke manifolds, kill manifolds, manual chokes, hydraulic chokes, gate valves, check valves, mud crosses, high-pressure tees and pressure-control skids.

The supply range therefore includes choke manifold gaskets, kill manifold gaskets, API 16C ring gaskets and high-pressure metal flange seals for new equipment, maintenance, overhaul and replacement projects.

Completion, Fracturing and Well Testing

Compatible RTJ flange connections may also appear on completion wellheads, workover BOP stacks, frac trees, frac manifolds, surface test trees, flowhead assemblies, well test manifolds and injection systems.

However, not all oilfield equipment uses ring-joint flanges. Some systems use hammer unions, clamp hubs or proprietary connectors instead. For this reason, customers should confirm the actual connection type, flange marking and equipment drawing before ordering a ring gasket.

Why Correct Gasket Selection Matters

The wrong ring number may prevent full contact between the gasket and flange groove. Likewise, an incorrect Type R, Type RX or Type BX profile can cause leakage, incomplete flange closure or permanent damage to the sealing groove.

Gasket hardness and material compatibility are equally important. An excessively hard ring may not deform correctly during flange makeup, while an unsuitable material may corrode, crack or lose sealing integrity under the intended pressure, temperature and fluid conditions.

Installation and maintenance practices also affect sealing performance. Reused rings, contaminated grooves, flange misalignment and uneven bolt tightening can all lead to pressure-test failure or leakage during operation.

A correctly selected RTJ gasket helps maintain reliable groove contact and uniform flange closure throughout pressure cycling. It also supports successful BOP and wellhead testing, protects the flange groove during planned maintenance and reduces the risk of leakage, repeated assembly work and unplanned downtime.

How to Select an API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket

Selection Step Information Required Purpose
Confirm the Profile R, RX or BX Defines the gasket geometry
Confirm the Ring Number Marking, drawing or parts list Provides the primary size reference
Confirm the Flange API 6B, API 6BX or OEM Prevents profile mismatch
Identify the Equipment Wellhead, BOP, tree, valve or manifold Helps verify the connection
State the Pressure Class 2,000 to 20,000 psi as applicable Supports flange identification
Provide Temperature Minimum and maximum values Influences material and coating
Describe the Medium Oil, gas, mud, brine, H₂S, CO₂ or chemicals Supports corrosion review
Confirm the Material Grade, hardness and CRA requirement Protects flange compatibility
Confirm Sour Service NACE MR0175 or ISO 15156 Defines material controls
Confirm Documents MTC, PMI, hardness or third-party inspection Avoids documentation delays

Common oilfield flange ratings include 2,000, 3,000, 5,000, 10,000, 15,000 and 20,000 psi. Pressure class alone cannot identify the correct ring.

The process medium may include crude oil, natural gas, sour gas, drilling mud, completion fluid, fracturing fluid, produced water, brine, cement slurry, injection water, methanol, glycol or other well-treatment chemicals.

Manufacturing, Inspection and Traceability

SGPE controls each ring gasket from material verification to final packing.

The production process typically includes:

  1. Verification of material grade, heat number and certificate
  2. Preparation of the machining blank
  3. Machining of the ring profile and critical dimensions
  4. Finishing of the sealing surfaces
  5. Removal of burrs and damaging edges
  6. Dimensional and surface inspection
  7. Hardness and material verification where required
  8. Product marking and traceability
  9. Individual protection and export packing

Critical dimensions may include the pitch diameter, inside diameter, outside diameter, ring height, width, sealing angle, radius and contact geometry.

According to the order, each gasket may carry the ring profile, ring number, material code, heat number, purchase order reference and traceability number.

Inspection or Document Supply Scope
Visual Inspection Standard
Dimensional Inspection Standard
Ring Profile Verification Standard
Surface Condition Check Standard
Hardness Test According to the purchase order
Material Certificate According to the agreed scope
EN 10204 3.1 Certificate Available on request
Positive Material Identification Available for stainless steel and CRA orders
Coating Inspection Available for coated gaskets
Traceability Matrix Available on request
Third-Party Inspection SGS, BV, TÜV, ABS, DNV or another approved agency

An individual ring gasket does not normally require a hydrostatic pressure test. Instead, technicians test the complete wellhead, BOP, valve or manifold flange connection after installation.

RTJ Gasket Installation Guidelines

Before installation, confirm the ring profile, ring number and material. Inspect the gasket for rust, dents, deep scratches, distortion or coating damage.

Clean both flange grooves thoroughly. Remove drilling mud, grease, rust, scale, sand, metal particles and old gasket fragments. Check the groove for corrosion, galling, impact damage and deformation.

Place one clean ring inside the correct groove. Never stack two gaskets. Do not use bolt force to pull severely misaligned flanges together.

Follow the approved cross-pattern and tightening sequence. Use bolt lubricant only when the equipment procedure permits it because lubrication changes the relationship between torque and bolt load.

After assembly, inspect the flange alignment, flange gap, bolts, nut engagement and equipment support. Complete the approved pressure or leak test before placing the equipment into service.

Common RTJ Flange Leakage Causes

Problem Possible Cause Recommended Action
Leakage During Initial Test Wrong ring number or profile Verify the flange and install the correct gasket
Leakage After Reassembly Reused ring Install a new gasket
Uneven Flange Gap Misalignment or uneven tightening Release pressure and realign the connection
Groove Damage Corrosion, galling or impact Inspect and repair the groove
Ring Does Not Seat Incorrect dimensions or damaged gasket Verify the profile and replace the ring
Repeated Leakage Flange, groove or bolting issue Inspect the complete connection
Corroded Ring Unsuitable material or poor storage Review the material and packing
Damaged Coating Improper handling Inspect the base material before installation

If a connection leaks, release all pressure before inspection. Never tighten a pressurized flange unless an approved field procedure specifically permits it.

Can an RTJ Gasket Be Reused?

SGPE recommends installing a new ring whenever an RTJ flange connection is opened.

During the first installation, the flange grooves permanently deform the gasket and create the required metal-to-metal sealing contact. Once the ring is removed, its sealing surfaces may no longer match the groove evenly, even when the gasket appears undamaged.

Reusing an RTJ gasket can lead to pressure-test failure, wellhead leakage, BOP flange leakage, uneven bolt loading and damage to the flange groove. These problems may also result in repeated assembly work, additional rig downtime and higher maintenance costs.

A new replacement ring costs far less than flange repair, repeated pressure testing or an unplanned shutdown. For this reason, a used RTJ gasket should not normally be reinstalled.

Storage and Handling

Store ring gaskets in a clean, dry indoor area. Keep each product inside individual protective packing and separate the inventory by profile, ring number and material.

For offshore transport or long-term storage, use sealed packing, desiccant and suitable corrosion protection.

Prevent impact, bending and metal-to-metal contact. Keep the rings away from seawater, produced water, drilling chemicals, welding, grinding and heavy workshop traffic.

Do not place loose gaskets inside open toolboxes, steel baskets or mixed spare-parts containers.

Replacement, Custom and Complete Gasket Kits

SGPE supplies OEM replacement RTJ gaskets for wellhead maintenance, BOP recertification, choke manifold overhaul, valve repair, offshore service campaigns, routine rig maintenance and emergency field replacement.

Before confirming a replacement, the engineering team can review flange markings, equipment data, approved drawings, OEM part numbers, critical dimensions and available samples. This review helps verify the correct ring profile, ring number, material, hardness and connection compatibility.

Custom production is also available for non-standard wellhead rings, legacy BOP gasket profiles, OEM replacement rings, special cross-sections and project-specific dimensions. Material options may include stainless steel, corrosion-resistant alloys and sour-service grades, while additional requirements such as high-temperature service, special coatings and customized product marking can be considered according to the approved specification.

Complete gasket kits can be prepared for BOP stacks, wellhead assemblies, Christmas trees, choke manifolds, kill manifolds, frac trees, gate valve packages and workover pressure-control systems.

To support field installation and inventory control, each ring can carry an individual label showing the item number, ring designation, material, quantity, equipment name, installation position, purchase order reference and heat number.

Why Choose SGPE as Your API 6A RTJ Gasket Supplier?

SGPE combines oilfield equipment knowledge with RTJ gasket supply, replacement identification and custom production support. This experience helps the team review not only the ring number, but also the flange type, groove geometry, operating conditions and documentation requirements.

The supply range covers Type R, Type RX and Type BX ring gaskets in soft iron, carbon steel, stainless steel and approved corrosion-resistant alloys. SGPE also supports OEM replacement gaskets, custom RTJ rings, sour-service materials and NACE-related project requirements.

For replacement or non-standard connections, the engineering team can review ring numbers, flange markings, drawings, dimensions and samples before confirming the suitable profile and material. Visual inspection, dimensional verification, hardness testing, material checks and PMI can also be included according to the agreed inspection scope.

Project documentation may include COC, MTC, PMI reports, dimensional records and other required quality documents. SGPE can supply individual emergency quantities as well as complete gasket kits for wellheads, BOP stacks, Christmas trees and manifold systems.

Each gasket can be individually labeled and protected for export shipment. This packing and identification support helps customers manage inventory, match each ring to the correct installation position and arrange delivery to offshore platforms or remote oilfield locations.

Frequently Asked Questions About API 6A Ring Type Joint Gaskets

1. What is an API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket?

An API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket is a precision-machined metallic seal for compatible oilfield RTJ flange connections.

The ring sits inside matching grooves. When the flange bolting is tightened, the groove surfaces compress the gasket and create concentrated metal-to-metal contact.

Common applications include wellheads, Christmas trees, API 6A valves, BOP stacks, drilling spools and choke or kill manifolds with approved RTJ connections.

2. What is the difference between Type R, RX and BX gaskets?

Type R uses an oval or octagonal cross-section and commonly fits approved API 6B grooves.

Type RX uses a pressure-energized profile for approved compatible API 6B connections.

Type BX uses a pressure-energized profile for API 6BX flange grooves.

Because the three types have different geometry, they should not be treated as universal replacements.

3. What is the difference between oval and octagonal Type R rings?

An oval ring has a rounded cross-section, while an octagonal ring has flat sealing faces.

Both can provide reliable sealing when they match the approved groove. However, the equipment drawing must control the final selection.

Do not change between the two profiles based only on nominal flange size.

4. Can an RX ring replace a Type R ring?

Some API 6B flange sizes may use related R or RX ring numbers. However, this does not make every R and RX gasket interchangeable.

The profiles have different cross-sections and sealing behavior. The equipment drawing may also approve only one design.

Confirm the flange type, ring number, groove geometry and equipment specification before ordering.

5. Can a Type R or RX gasket fit an API 6BX flange?

No. An API 6BX flange requires the correct Type BX gasket.

Type R and RX rings do not match the BX groove. The wrong profile may prevent proper flange closure, damage the groove or cause leakage during testing.

6. Which ring gasket should I use for a wellhead, BOP or choke manifold?

The actual flange connection determines the correct ring.

API 6A wellheads and Christmas trees may use R, RX or BX gaskets. High-pressure API 16A BOP stacks often use BX rings. API 16C choke and kill equipment may use R, RX or BX profiles where compatible RTJ flanges are installed.

Always confirm the flange marking, ring number and approved drawing.

7. Does an API ring gasket have its own pressure rating?

No. The complete flange assembly determines the pressure rating.

Descriptions such as 10,000 psi, 15,000 psi or 20,000 psi ring gasket normally refer to the connected flange system.

The flange standard, nominal bore, ring number and drawing are still required for correct selection.

8. How do I select the correct RTJ gasket material?

Start with the mating flange material, groove hardness, process medium, operating temperature and corrosion environment.

Soft iron and low carbon steel suit many standard connections where approved. Stainless steel, duplex, super duplex and Inconel 625 may suit more corrosive service.

The most corrosion-resistant alloy is not always the best option. Hardness and flange compatibility must also be reviewed.

9. Can SGPE supply NACE sour-service RTJ gaskets?

Yes. Material options may include stainless steel, duplex, super duplex, Inconel 625 and other approved CRAs.

Provide the applicable NACE MR0175 or ISO 15156 requirement, temperature, H₂S condition, CO₂ content, chloride level, flange material and maximum hardness.

PMI, hardness testing, traceability and EN 10204 3.1 certification can be included according to the order.

10. Can an RTJ gasket be reused?

A new gasket should be installed whenever an RTJ flange connection is opened.

The groove permanently deforms the ring during the first installation. After removal, the used gasket may no longer contact the groove evenly.

Reuse can lead to pressure-test failure, leakage, uneven bolt loading or flange groove damage.

11. How can SGPE identify a replacement gasket when the ring number is unknown?

Send the existing gasket marking, flange marking, equipment manufacturer, model, serial number, OEM part number, pressure class and available drawings.

Measurements and photographs also help. Useful dimensions include the inside diameter, outside diameter, ring height and cross-section.

An approved drawing or clear flange marking normally provides a stronger reference than a previously installed sample.

12. Can SGPE supply custom RTJ gaskets and complete gasket kits?

Yes. Custom rings can be produced from approved drawings, dimensional specifications or suitable samples.

Options include non-standard wellhead gaskets, legacy BOP profiles, OEM replacement rings, special cross-sections, CRA materials and project-specific coatings.

Complete BOP, wellhead, Christmas tree and choke manifold gasket kits are also available with individual identification labels.

Information Required for an Accurate RTJ Gasket Quotation

For accurate selection and pricing, please provide the required gasket profile, such as R, RX or BX, together with the existing or required ring number. For Type R gaskets, confirm whether the required cross-section is oval or octagonal.

Please also state the equipment type, manufacturer and model, exact installation location, flange system, nominal bore and working pressure class. Material grade, maximum allowable hardness, minimum and maximum operating temperature, process medium and sour-service requirements should also be included.

Where applicable, specify the required coating, quantity, PMI, hardness testing, third-party inspection and documentation, such as COC, MTC, EN 10204 3.1 certification and inspection reports. The delivery destination and required date will help SGPE review packing and shipment arrangements.

For replacement orders, also send the existing gasket marking, equipment nameplate, OEM part number, flange drawing, groove dimensions and clear photographs. After review, SGPE will confirm the suitable profile, ring number, material, hardness, coating, inspection scope, documentation and delivery schedule.

Request an API 6A Ring Type Joint Gasket Price

SGPE supplies Type R, RX and BX ring gaskets for API 6B, API 6BX and compatible oilfield RTJ flange connections. Options include oval and octagonal Type R rings, wellhead gaskets, BOP flange gaskets, choke manifold gaskets, NACE sour-service rings, Inconel 625 gaskets, OEM replacements and complete gasket kits.

Customers may order single emergency replacements, maintenance quantities or complete sets for wellheads, Christmas trees, BOP stacks, drilling spools and choke or kill manifolds.

For a quotation, send the ring number, flange details, equipment information, drawings or existing gasket photographs. SGPE will confirm the suitable profile, material, inspection scope and price.

E-Mail:
info@sgpe.com

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